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Simple Russian PI detector Pirat

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  • homefire
    replied
    Something is wrong for sure. You need to confirm your Fet is Firing. If you place a speaker in side the coil loop you should hear it Humming if it's working. If nothing we figure out what is wrong.

    Leave a comment:


  • BKY1337
    replied
    Okay, i made the measurements:

    Pin3 AC : 0,047V not varying with target.
    Pin 5 AC: 0,150V not varying with target

    Outputs of the op amps:

    Pin9AC: 0,012V
    Pin11AC: 0,007V

    both outputs not varying with target. How much should they vary?

    How much voltage should i get after the two diodes and before the capacitor. I have almost nothing here measured with positive reference. And i had something about 1,5 V with negative reference. I can remember that my multimeter showed something about 7,8V yesterday. I also have now a frequency at the left bar where the damping resistor is at about 0,45kHz. How can this be?

    Diodes?

    Coil Specs:

    I use the coil from my easytreasure bfo: about 15cm diameter and 12-15 Turns with 0,3mm or 0,25mm enamelled wire. The whole setup worked before like it its, so i dont think that the coil is the problem.

    The coil was attached this time while i made the measurements.

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  • bernte_one
    replied
    hello bky, pls tell us your coil specs
    which wire, how much µH?

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  • homefire
    replied
    Do not think the IC is the Issue. Just Setting or the like.

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  • BKY1337
    replied
    Thanks for your work, i cant do it now , i will do it tomorrow.
    I dont have Internet in my workshop and there is my pirat.
    I use a 250k pot by the way, not 100k +10k.

    I could simply replace all parts except the two ics and hope that it works.
    I dont have an oscilloscope.

    Leave a comment:


  • homefire
    replied
    Use the Trouble Shooting Aid I built for you. You need to follow the Signal through the circuit. the Audio is generated by and comprised of the Signal Generated by the Coil during Switch switch Off time. That in turn is forwarded to the Op Amps. In this simple PI, Only a signal of sufficient power is allowed to Pass on to the Audio Section.

    Without a Scope this is no easy task. Use your VOM starting after the First Op Amp and look for Changes of No Target and Target Signals. You should see some differences in signal strength. Next Move to Pin 9? Out put of second Op Amp. Center your Pot. Note your Voltage NO TARGET. Use the Pot or Pots to adjust as so you get the most change in signal from NO Target to Target signal. When this signal is at it's most Positive the T-3 should turn on and you hear the signal.

    Waiting.


    Click image for larger version

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  • BKY1337
    replied
    I dont know very much about electronics. Can you tell me what do i need to get a sound from a speaker? Which signal is it? How much volts, oscillating or not?

    I still have about 7,8V after the diodes.

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  • homefire
    replied
    Ok, now your getting places. From your Reading the Op Amp looks to be OK. You need to check Out puts to see if they vary with target or not.


    Click image for larger version

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ID:	348548

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  • BKY1337
    replied
    Ok, i have this voltages with pos reference:

    Pin1: 1,27V
    Pin2: 1,85V
    Pin 3: Not measureable because it changes and sometimes the speaker makes a short crack
    Pin 4: 8,0V
    Pin5: im not sure i think i have forgotten this pin , the next two pins are 6 and 7 or 5 and 7 , im not sure , but i think they are 6/7.
    Pin 6: 0,66V
    Pin 7: 1,84V
    Pin 8: 96,5mV
    Pin9: 0,65V
    Pin10: rise till 300mV
    Pin11:
    Pin12:rise till 300mV
    Pin13: 0,45V
    Pin 14: 36,9mV

    I had 300mV after the diodes before , but only for one time. After that it was always 7,8V.

    The rail which supplies the K157ud2 from the left side had 7,8V too.

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  • homefire
    replied
    The Voltage Readings taken with Neg Reference are meaningless on the Op Amp inputs. You need to Reference them to Pos.

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  • BKY1337
    replied

    Leave a comment:


  • homefire
    replied
    Third diode is just to stop someone from hooking up the battery wrong. The Two Back to Back are the Limiting Diodes.

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  • BKY1337
    replied
    I had the black probe at negative rail(battery minus) and the red probe at the pins, voltages are like in the picture.
    I dont have the third diode like in your pictures, but i think you mean the two in the middle.

    I need to test the voltage after the diodes tomorrow. Maybe thats the problem.

    Leave a comment:


  • homefire
    replied
    What were the Input voltages ? Out Put Voltages. Your Inputs can't be that high the Diodes limit it to around .5 Volts. Measure that from the Plus to input pins.

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  • BKY1337
    replied
    I have already posted this results here in the thread. I had pretty much everywhere around 6-8 V , but not at the pins 10 and 12, the multimeter displayed 0-300mV there.
    It begins with 0 and the voltage rises to 300mV then it falls back to 0 and begins again to rise.

    Look at my picture.

    The pins 10 and 12 are not used by the circuit. I dont know which voltages i should have. None of the voltages was oscillating.

    Leave a comment:

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